Monthly Archives: April 2013

Walking Is Probably Just As Healthy As Jogging

…you just have to walk more, according to an article at MedPageToday. And that takes more time.

More Potassium and Less Sodium May Reduce Cardiovascular Disease and Prolong Life

I bring this to your attention because of the potassium link. Most of us have heard that reducing salt (sodium) intake is supposed to be good for us, although even that’s debatable. Fewer have heard that higher potassium may be good for us. Those diet characteristics—low sodium and high potassium—are naturally incorporated into the Paleolithic diet (aka Stone Age, caveman, hunter-gatherer or paleo diet).

Read MedPageToday for details. The association between sodium restriction and lower rates of cardiovascular disease and mortality is a confusing mess. My gut feeling is that strict sodium avoidance is important for only 20% of the population, at most. From MedPageToday: 

However, the assertion that reduced salt intake will have beneficial effects on disease outcomes contradicts the results of a 2011 meta-analysis, which failed to show significant relationships between reduced salt intake and mortality or cardiovascular outcomes.

“Pre-exercise stretching is generally unnecessary and likely counterproductive”

…writes Gretchen Reynolds at the New York Times Well blog.  I agree.

In Women, Age-Related Brain Decline Linked to High Saturated Fat Intake

A high ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acid was also detrimental. On the other hand, high monounsaturated fat consumption was protective of the brain.

Read for details.

 

h/t Bix at Fanatic Cook

Considering “The Fast Diet”? Read Dr. Freedhoff’s Review First

Dr. Freedhoff is a bariatric physician and a good writer. For example:

The book was written by non-practicing physician turned journalist Dr. Michael Mosley and his journalist co-author Mimi Spencer and it leads with the theory that because humans evolved during times of severe dietary insecurity, where fasting was the unavoidable norm, that fasting has unique properties that in turn are healthful and protective. And while that may be true, it certainly has yet to be proven as the science is nowhere near conclusive yet just as the authors themselves point out on the second introductory page, “Scientists are only just beginning to discover…

…Sadly, the cautionary comment that the science of fasting is young was a rarity in this book that takes hyperbole, conjecture, anecdote and hope to truly dramatic levels and even just 5 pages following the “just beginning” statement the state of the evidence has somehow morphed into, “The scientific evidence was extensive and compelling“. Odd that statement in the context of this book given the vast bulk of the book is quite literally built off the personal (and clearly conflicted) anecdotal evidence of Dr. Mosley and Ms. Spencer’s own experiences with their diet – one might have thought that were there actually extensive and compelling evidence a medically trained award winning journalist might have preferred to rely on it to tell the story rather than what he ate for breakfast.

Read the rest.

ADHD Is Over-Diagnosed and Over-Medicated

Neuropsychologist Ian Robertson writes at Psychology Today:

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is being grossly overdiagnosed for a range of commercial and social reasons. For millions of children to be taking powerful drugs which can have dangerous side effects is an example of the sort of pharmaceutical scandal that emerges every few decades, usually as a result of lazy and lax prescribing habits by doctors.

Dr. Robertson cites the 20th century over-use of amphetamines and benzodiazepines. 

Read the rest.

 

h/t Dennis Mangan

Men, Your Gonads May Need More Zinc

Dennis Mangan notes a series of scientific articles suggesting that zinc deficiency may be an important cause of male hypogonadism. This could lead to low libido, low sperm counts, and low testosterone levels. Pay attention and talk to your doctor if you’re having virility issues.

Higher Blood Levels of Omega-3 Fatty Acids Protect Against Death

…so how do you raise your omega-3 level?  Eat cold-water fatty fish, as recommended in my Advanced Mediterranean and Ketogenic Mediterranean diets.  A quote from the New York Times Well blog:

The lead author, Dr. Dariush Mozaffarian, an associate professor of medicine at Harvard, said that the most beneficial levels could be achieved by consuming an average of 400 milligrams of omega-3s a day — the equivalent of weekly consumption of about 3.5 ounces of farmed salmon, 5 ounces of anchovies or herring, or 15 to 18 ounces of cod or catfish.

Read the rest.

I Appreciate It When Products or Services Are Labelled as “Integrative Medicine”: Straight Away I Know It’s Quackery

Harriet Hall at Science-Based Medicine writes about and defines Integrative Medicine:

First it was called various names like folk medicine, quackery, and unproven/untested treatments, then all of those (the less rational right along with the more rational) were lumped together under the umbrella term “Alternative Medicine,” then it became “Complementary and Alternative Medicine” (CAM), and now it has been re-branded as “Integrative Medicine.” The term is designed to make unscientific treatments seem more acceptable to science-based doctors. “Integrative Medicine” is a marketing term, not a meaningful scientific category. It is a euphemism for combining Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) with mainstream medical practice, unproven with proven, magic with science.

Read the rest.

Coffee May Contribute to Longevity on Greek Isle of Ikaria

…along with the Mediterranean diet, socializing, low stress, plenty of sleep, gardening, and lots of walking.